The course provides the student with a basic understanding of the earth/environmental sciences and the necessary knowledge and techniques to conduct a comprehensive terrain analysis at the area or local level using atlases, maps, remotely sensed imagery, and geographic information systems. The student initially gains an understanding of the atmosphere, biosphere, earth landforms, and urban environments, then applies that knowledge in interpreting various maps, atlases and the different forms of remotely sensed imagery. The acquired knowledge and skills are subsequently used by the student to conduct a comprehensive geographic area analysis of a selected military operational area. Throughout the course historical and contemporary examples are used to examine the effects of weather, climate, and terrain on military operations, and to understand the environmental consequences of human activity.