This course is an introduction to the scientific method as well as to the experimental and case study methodologies used in contemporary political science. Arguments considered in the course pertain to: international relations, American politics, comparative politics and political economy. The course considers the philosophy of science issues associated with the sources of knowledge as argued by the classical epistemologies of rationalism and empiricism as well as more contemporary interpretations. The course emphasizes the requirements of logical causal analysis and argumentation. The comparative advantages and constraints of inductive and deductive reasoning are also considered. The course analyzes the case study and quantitative methods of analysis in their own right and as means of developing and testing theories. Research design issues are emphasized to sharpen creative skills at linking deductive theory formulation, empirical testing and theory elaboration. Extensive practical experience is given in constructing and evaluating contemporary arguments in political science. The course includes computer laboratory exercises using computer spreadsheet applications.
